5 Search Results for "de Colnet, Alexis"


Document
An Expansion-Based Approach for Quantified Integer Programming

Authors: Michael Hartisch and Leroy Chew

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 340, 31st International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming (CP 2025)


Abstract
Quantified Integer Programming (QIP) bridges multiple domains by extending Quantified Boolean Formulas (QBF) to incorporate general integer variables and linear constraints while also generalizing Integer Programming through variable quantification. As a special case of Quantified Constraint Satisfaction Problems (QCSP), QIP provides a versatile framework for addressing complex decision-making scenarios. Additionally, the inclusion of a linear objective function enables QIP to effectively model multistage robust discrete linear optimization problems, making it a powerful tool for tackling uncertainty in optimization. While two primary solution paradigms exist for QBF - search-based and expansion-based approaches - only search-based methods have been explored for QIP and QCSP. We introduce an expansion-based approach for QIP using Counterexample-Guided Abstraction Refinement (CEGAR), adapting techniques from QBF. We extend this methodology to tackle multistage robust discrete optimization problems with linear constraints and further embed it in an optimization framework, enhancing its applicability. Our experimental results highlight the advantages of this approach, demonstrating superior performance over existing search-based solvers for QIP in specific instances. Furthermore, the ability to model problems using linear constraints enables notable performance gains over state-of-the-art expansion-based solvers for QBF.

Cite as

Michael Hartisch and Leroy Chew. An Expansion-Based Approach for Quantified Integer Programming. In 31st International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming (CP 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 340, pp. 12:1-12:26, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{hartisch_et_al:LIPIcs.CP.2025.12,
  author =	{Hartisch, Michael and Chew, Leroy},
  title =	{{An Expansion-Based Approach for Quantified Integer Programming}},
  booktitle =	{31st International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming (CP 2025)},
  pages =	{12:1--12:26},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-380-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{340},
  editor =	{de la Banda, Maria Garcia},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CP.2025.12},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238736},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CP.2025.12},
  annote =	{Keywords: Quantified Integer Programming, Quantified Constraint Satisfaction, Robust Discrete Optimization, Expansion, CEGAR}
}
Document
An FPRAS for Model Counting for Non-Deterministic Read-Once Branching Programs

Authors: Kuldeep S. Meel and Alexis de Colnet

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 328, 28th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2025)


Abstract
Non-deterministic read-once branching programs, also known as non-deterministic free binary decision diagrams (nFBDD), are a fundamental data structure in computer science for representing Boolean functions. In this paper, we focus on #nFBDD, the problem of model counting for non-deterministic read-once branching programs. The #nFBDD problem is #P-hard, and it is known that there exists a quasi-polynomial randomized approximation scheme for #nFBDD. In this paper, we provide the first FPRAS for #nFBDD. Our result relies on the introduction of new analysis techniques that focus on bounding the dependence of samples.

Cite as

Kuldeep S. Meel and Alexis de Colnet. An FPRAS for Model Counting for Non-Deterministic Read-Once Branching Programs. In 28th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 328, pp. 30:1-30:21, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{meel_et_al:LIPIcs.ICDT.2025.30,
  author =	{Meel, Kuldeep S. and de Colnet, Alexis},
  title =	{{An FPRAS for Model Counting for Non-Deterministic Read-Once Branching Programs}},
  booktitle =	{28th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2025)},
  pages =	{30:1--30:21},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-364-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{328},
  editor =	{Roy, Sudeepa and Kara, Ahmet},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICDT.2025.30},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-229717},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ICDT.2025.30},
  annote =	{Keywords: Approximate model counting, FPRAS, Knowledge compilation, nFBDD}
}
Document
A Formal Language Perspective on Factorized Representations

Authors: Benny Kimelfeld, Wim Martens, and Matthias Niewerth

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 328, 28th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2025)


Abstract
Factorized representations (FRs) are a well-known tool to succinctly represent results of join queries and have been originally defined using the named database perspective. We define FRs in the unnamed database perspective and use them to establish several new connections. First, unnamed FRs can be exponentially more succinct than named FRs, but this difference can be alleviated by imposing a disjointness condition on columns. Conversely, named FRs can also be exponentially more succinct than unnamed FRs. Second, unnamed FRs are the same as (i.e., isomorphic to) context-free grammars for languages in which each word has the same length. This tight connection allows us to transfer a wide range of results on context-free grammars to database factorization; of which we offer a selection in the paper. Third, when we generalize unnamed FRs to arbitrary sets of tuples, they become a generalization of path multiset representations, a formalism that was recently introduced to succinctly represent sets of paths in the context of graph database query evaluation.

Cite as

Benny Kimelfeld, Wim Martens, and Matthias Niewerth. A Formal Language Perspective on Factorized Representations. In 28th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 328, pp. 20:1-20:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{kimelfeld_et_al:LIPIcs.ICDT.2025.20,
  author =	{Kimelfeld, Benny and Martens, Wim and Niewerth, Matthias},
  title =	{{A Formal Language Perspective on Factorized Representations}},
  booktitle =	{28th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2025)},
  pages =	{20:1--20:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-364-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{328},
  editor =	{Roy, Sudeepa and Kara, Ahmet},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICDT.2025.20},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-229614},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ICDT.2025.20},
  annote =	{Keywords: Databases, relational databases, graph databases, factorized databases, regular path queries, compact representations}
}
Document
On the Relative Efficiency of Dynamic and Static Top-Down Compilation to Decision-DNNF

Authors: Alexis de Colnet

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 305, 27th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2024)


Abstract
Top-down compilers of CNF formulas to circuits in decision-DNNF (Decomposable Negation Normal Form) have proved to be useful for model counting. These compilers rely on a common set of techniques including DPLL-style exploration of the set of models, caching of residual formulas, and connected components detection. Differences between compilers lie in the variable selection heuristics and in the additional processing techniques they may use. We investigate, from a theoretical perspective, the ability of top-down compilation algorithms to find small decision-DNNF circuits for two different variable selection strategies. Both strategies are guided by a graph of the CNF formula and are inspired by what is done in practice. The first uses a dynamic graph-partitioning approach while the second works with a static tree decomposition. We show that the dynamic approach performs significantly better than the static approach for some formulas, and that the opposite also holds for other formulas. Our lower bounds are proved despite loose settings where the compilation algorithm is only forced to follow its designed variable selection strategy and where everything else, including the many opportunities for tie-breaking, can be handled non-deterministically.

Cite as

Alexis de Colnet. On the Relative Efficiency of Dynamic and Static Top-Down Compilation to Decision-DNNF. In 27th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2024). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 305, pp. 11:1-11:21, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2024)


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@InProceedings{decolnet:LIPIcs.SAT.2024.11,
  author =	{de Colnet, Alexis},
  title =	{{On the Relative Efficiency of Dynamic and Static Top-Down Compilation to Decision-DNNF}},
  booktitle =	{27th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2024)},
  pages =	{11:1--11:21},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-334-8},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2024},
  volume =	{305},
  editor =	{Chakraborty, Supratik and Jiang, Jie-Hong Roland},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SAT.2024.11},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-205339},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SAT.2024.11},
  annote =	{Keywords: Knowledge compilation, top-down compilation, decision-DNNF Circuits}
}
Document
Separating Incremental and Non-Incremental Bottom-Up Compilation

Authors: Alexis de Colnet

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 271, 26th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2023)


Abstract
The aim of a compiler is, given a function represented in some language, to generate an equivalent representation in a target language L. In bottom-up (BU) compilation of functions given as CNF formulas, constructing the new representation requires compiling several subformulas in L. The compiler starts by compiling the clauses in L and iteratively constructs representations for new subformulas using an "Apply" operator that performs conjunction in L, until all clauses are combined into one representation. In principle, BU compilation can generate representations for any subformulas and conjoin them in any way. But an attractive strategy from a practical point of view is to augment one main representation - which we call the core - by conjoining to it the clauses one at a time. We refer to this strategy as incremental BU compilation. We prove that, for known relevant languages L for BU compilation, there is a class of CNF formulas that admit BU compilations to L that generate only polynomial-size intermediate representations, while their incremental BU compilations all generate an exponential-size core.

Cite as

Alexis de Colnet. Separating Incremental and Non-Incremental Bottom-Up Compilation. In 26th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 271, pp. 7:1-7:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)


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@InProceedings{decolnet:LIPIcs.SAT.2023.7,
  author =	{de Colnet, Alexis},
  title =	{{Separating Incremental and Non-Incremental Bottom-Up Compilation}},
  booktitle =	{26th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2023)},
  pages =	{7:1--7:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-286-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2023},
  volume =	{271},
  editor =	{Mahajan, Meena and Slivovsky, Friedrich},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SAT.2023.7},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-184696},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SAT.2023.7},
  annote =	{Keywords: Knowledge Compilation, Bottom-up Compilation, DNNF, OBDD}
}
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