Fixed-Point Constraints for Nominal Equational Unification

Authors Mauricio Ayala-Rincón, Maribel Fernández, Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho



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Author Details

Mauricio Ayala-Rincón
  • Departments of Mathematics and Computer Science, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
Maribel Fernández
  • Department of Informatics, King’s College London, London, UK
Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho
  • Departments of Mathematics and Computer Science, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil

Cite AsGet BibTex

Mauricio Ayala-Rincón, Maribel Fernández, and Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho. Fixed-Point Constraints for Nominal Equational Unification. In 3rd International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2018). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 108, pp. 7:1-7:16, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2018)
https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSCD.2018.7

Abstract

We propose a new axiomatisation of the alpha-equivalence relation for nominal terms, based on a primitive notion of fixed-point constraint. We show that the standard freshness relation between atoms and terms can be derived from the more primitive notion of permutation fixed-point, and use this result to prove the correctness of the new alpha-equivalence axiomatisation. This gives rise to a new notion of nominal unification, where solutions for unification problems are pairs of a fixed-point context and a substitution. Although it may seem less natural than the standard notion of nominal unifier based on freshness constraints, the notion of unifier based on fixed-point constraints behaves better when equational theories are considered: for example, nominal unification remains finitary in the presence of commutativity, whereas it becomes infinitary when unifiers are expressed using freshness contexts.

Subject Classification

ACM Subject Classification
  • Theory of computation → Equational logic and rewriting
  • Theory of computation → Lambda calculus
  • Theory of computation → Algebraic semantics
Keywords
  • nominal terms
  • fixed-point equations
  • nominal unification
  • equational theories

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References

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