6 Search Results for "Luchangco, Victor"


Document
Optimal Concolic Dynamic Partial Order Reduction

Authors: Mohammad Hossein Khoshechin Jorshari, Michalis Kokologiannakis, Rupak Majumdar, and Srinidhi Nagendra

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 348, 36th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2025)


Abstract
Stateless model checking (SMC) software implementations requires exploring both concurrency- and data nondeterminism. Unfortunately, most SMC algorithms focus on efficient exploration of concurrency nondeterminism, thereby neglecting an important source of bugs. We present ConDpor, an SMC algorithm for unmodified Java programs that combines optimal dynamic partial order reduction (DPOR) for concurrency nondeterminism, with concolic execution for data nondeterminism. ConDpor is sound, complete, optimal, and parametric w.r.t. the memory consistency model. Our experiments confirm that ConDpor is exponentially faster than DPOR with small-domain enumeration. Overall, ConDpor opens the door for efficient exploration of concurrent programs with data nondeterminism.

Cite as

Mohammad Hossein Khoshechin Jorshari, Michalis Kokologiannakis, Rupak Majumdar, and Srinidhi Nagendra. Optimal Concolic Dynamic Partial Order Reduction. In 36th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 348, pp. 26:1-26:22, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{khoshechinjorshari_et_al:LIPIcs.CONCUR.2025.26,
  author =	{Khoshechin Jorshari, Mohammad Hossein and Kokologiannakis, Michalis and Majumdar, Rupak and Nagendra, Srinidhi},
  title =	{{Optimal Concolic Dynamic Partial Order Reduction}},
  booktitle =	{36th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2025)},
  pages =	{26:1--26:22},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-389-8},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{348},
  editor =	{Bouyer, Patricia and van de Pol, Jaco},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2025.26},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-239765},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2025.26},
  annote =	{Keywords: Stateless model checking, dynamic symbolic execution}
}
Document
Unit Types for MiniZinc

Authors: Jip J. Dekker, Jason Nguyen, Peter J. Stuckey, and Guido Tack

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 340, 31st International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming (CP 2025)


Abstract
Discrete optimization models often reason about discrete sets of objects, but discrete optimization solvers only deal with integers. One of the key challenges when building models for discrete optimization problems is avoiding bugs. Because the model only defines constraints, decisions, and an objective that are then run on a solver, bugs in the model can be very difficult to track down. Hence, modelling languages should have strong type systems to detect as many bugs as possible at the modelling level. In this paper, we propose unit types for MiniZinc. Unit types allow us to differentiate between different integers appearing in the model. Almost all integer decisions in models are either about a set of objects or some measurable resource type. Using unit types, we can add more type safety to our models by avoiding confusion of decisions on different resource types. Compared to other programming languages, unit types in our proposal are unusual. MiniZinc models often deal with multiple levels of granularity of the same resource, e.g., scheduling to the minute, but doing resource allocation on the half day, or use an unspecified granularity, e.g., the same job-shop scheduling model could use task durations given in minutes or days. Our proposed unit types also differentiate between coordinate unit types, e.g., the time when an event occurred, and the usual delta unit types, e.g., the time difference between two events. Errors arising from mixing coordinate and delta types can be very challenging to debug, so we extend the type system to track this for us.

Cite as

Jip J. Dekker, Jason Nguyen, Peter J. Stuckey, and Guido Tack. Unit Types for MiniZinc. In 31st International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming (CP 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 340, pp. 10:1-10:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{dekker_et_al:LIPIcs.CP.2025.10,
  author =	{Dekker, Jip J. and Nguyen, Jason and Stuckey, Peter J. and Tack, Guido},
  title =	{{Unit Types for MiniZinc}},
  booktitle =	{31st International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming (CP 2025)},
  pages =	{10:1--10:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-380-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{340},
  editor =	{de la Banda, Maria Garcia},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CP.2025.10},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238718},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CP.2025.10},
  annote =	{Keywords: Modelling, Type Safety, Unit Types}
}
Document
DULL: A Fast Scalable Detectable Unrolled Lock-Based Linked List

Authors: Ahmed Fahmy and Wojciech Golab

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 324, 28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024)


Abstract
Persistent memory (PM) has emerged as a promising technology that enables data structures to preserve their consistent state after recovering from system failures. Detectable data structures have been proposed to detect the response of the last operation of a crashed process. Various lock-free detectable and recoverable concurrent data structures have been developed in the literature. However, designing detectable lock-based structures is challenging due to the need to preserve the correctness properties of the underlying locks, such as mutual exclusion and deadlock-freedom, across failures. Therefore, lock-based detectable and persistent data structures are not as common as lock-free structures. In this work, we introduce DULL: a fast, scalable and Detectable Unrolled Lock-based Linked list. This paper presents the design and implementation of DULL, along with an evaluation of its recoverability and scalability. Experimental Results show that DULL is several-fold faster than the competition in all workloads that involve updates. Moreover, as opposed to some of the previous works, our algorithm is scalable when the multiprocessor is oversubscribed. DULL is a demonstration of the feasibility of using lock-based data structures with detectability in PM environments. We believe that DULL opens up new research directions for designing and analyzing detectable lock-based data structures.

Cite as

Ahmed Fahmy and Wojciech Golab. DULL: A Fast Scalable Detectable Unrolled Lock-Based Linked List. In 28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 324, pp. 6:1-6:25, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2024)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{fahmy_et_al:LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.6,
  author =	{Fahmy, Ahmed and Golab, Wojciech},
  title =	{{DULL: A Fast Scalable Detectable Unrolled Lock-Based Linked List}},
  booktitle =	{28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024)},
  pages =	{6:1--6:25},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-360-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{324},
  editor =	{Bonomi, Silvia and Galletta, Letterio and Rivi\`{e}re, Etienne and Schiavoni, Valerio},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.6},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-225429},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.6},
  annote =	{Keywords: detectability, lock-based, mutual exclusion, linked list, fault-tolerance, persistent memory, concurrency}
}
Document
Self-Stabilizing Fully Adaptive Maximal Matching

Authors: Shimon Bitton, Yuval Emek, Taisuke Izumi, and Shay Kutten

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 324, 28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024)


Abstract
A self-stabilizing randomized algorithm for mending maximal matching (MM) in synchronous networks is presented. Starting from a legal MM configuration and assuming that the network undergoes k faults or topology changes (that may occur in multiple batches), the algorithm is guaranteed to stabilize back to a legal MM configuration in time O(log k) in expectation and with high probability (in k), using constant size messages. The algorithm is simple to implement and is uniform in the sense that it does not assume unique identifiers, nor does it assume any global knowledge of the communication graph including its size. It relies on a generic probabilistic phase synchronization technique that may be useful for other self-stabilizing problems. The algorithm compares favorably with the existing self-stabilizing MM algorithms in terms of the dependence of its run-time on k, a.k.a. fully adaptive run-time. In fact, this dependence is asymptotically optimal for uniform algorithms that use constant size messages.

Cite as

Shimon Bitton, Yuval Emek, Taisuke Izumi, and Shay Kutten. Self-Stabilizing Fully Adaptive Maximal Matching. In 28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 324, pp. 33:1-33:21, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2024)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{bitton_et_al:LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.33,
  author =	{Bitton, Shimon and Emek, Yuval and Izumi, Taisuke and Kutten, Shay},
  title =	{{Self-Stabilizing Fully Adaptive Maximal Matching}},
  booktitle =	{28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024)},
  pages =	{33:1--33:21},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-360-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{324},
  editor =	{Bonomi, Silvia and Galletta, Letterio and Rivi\`{e}re, Etienne and Schiavoni, Valerio},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.33},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-225698},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.33},
  annote =	{Keywords: self-stabilization, maximal matching, fully adaptive run-time, dynamic graphs}
}
Document
Invited Talk
Theory Meets Practice in the Algorand Blockchain (Invited Talk)

Authors: Victor Luchangco

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 253, 26th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2022)


Abstract
Robust and effective distributed systems require good theory and good engineering, not separately but in concert: user requirements and system constraints are not merely implementation details but often must inform the design of algorithms for such systems. Blockchains are an excellent example. The heart of a blockchain is its (Byzantine) consensus protocol, and consensus protocols have been extensively studied in the theory community for decades. But traditional consensus protocols are not directly applicable to blockchains, which have, or hope to have, millions of participants. Furthermore, public blockchains, which allow anyone to participate, must have some mechanism to guarantee the security of the protocol, and traditional fault models do not adequately capture the assumptions of such mechanisms. In this talk, I will discuss these and other ways in which theory and practice meet in the context of the Algorand blockchain, and how Algorand is able to achieve high transaction throughput with low latency.

Cite as

Victor Luchangco. Theory Meets Practice in the Algorand Blockchain (Invited Talk). In 26th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2022). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 253, p. 1:1, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{luchangco:LIPIcs.OPODIS.2022.1,
  author =	{Luchangco, Victor},
  title =	{{Theory Meets Practice in the Algorand Blockchain}},
  booktitle =	{26th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2022)},
  pages =	{1:1--1:1},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-265-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2023},
  volume =	{253},
  editor =	{Hillel, Eshcar and Palmieri, Roberto and Rivi\`{e}re, Etienne},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2022.1},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-176219},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2022.1},
  annote =	{Keywords: Theory and practice, Design of distributed systems, Blockchain, Consensus, Algorand}
}
Document
Extending Transactional Memory with Atomic Deferral

Authors: Tingzhe Zhou, Victor Luchangco, and Michael Spear

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 95, 21st International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2017)


Abstract
This paper introduces atomic deferral, an extension to TM that allows programmers to move long-running or irrevocable operations out of a transaction while maintaining serializability: the transaction and its de- ferred operation appear to execute atomically from the perspective of other transactions. Thus, program- mers can adapt lock-based programs to exploit TM with relatively little effort and without sacrificing scalability by atomically deferring the problematic operations. We demonstrate this with several use cases for atomic deferral, as well as an in-depth analysis of its use on the PARSEC dedup benchmark, where we show that atomic deferral enables TM to be competitive with well-designed lock-based code.

Cite as

Tingzhe Zhou, Victor Luchangco, and Michael Spear. Extending Transactional Memory with Atomic Deferral. In 21st International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2017). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 95, pp. 7:1-7:17, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2018)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{zhou_et_al:LIPIcs.OPODIS.2017.7,
  author =	{Zhou, Tingzhe and Luchangco, Victor and Spear, Michael},
  title =	{{Extending Transactional Memory with Atomic Deferral}},
  booktitle =	{21st International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2017)},
  pages =	{7:1--7:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-061-3},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2018},
  volume =	{95},
  editor =	{Aspnes, James and Bessani, Alysson and Felber, Pascal and Leit\~{a}o, Jo\~{a}o},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2017.7},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-86275},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2017.7},
  annote =	{Keywords: Transactional Memory, Concurrency, Synchronization, I/O}
}
  • Refine by Type
  • 6 Document/PDF
  • 4 Document/HTML

  • Refine by Publication Year
  • 4 2025
  • 1 2023
  • 1 2018

  • Refine by Author
  • 2 Luchangco, Victor
  • 1 Bitton, Shimon
  • 1 Dekker, Jip J.
  • 1 Emek, Yuval
  • 1 Fahmy, Ahmed
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Series/Journal
  • 6 LIPIcs

  • Refine by Classification
  • 1 Computer systems organization → Dependable and fault-tolerant systems and networks
  • 1 Computer systems organization → Fault-tolerant network topologies
  • 1 Computer systems organization → Reliability
  • 1 Software and its engineering → Constraint and logic languages
  • 1 Software and its engineering → Mutual exclusion
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Keyword
  • 1 Algorand
  • 1 Blockchain
  • 1 Concurrency
  • 1 Consensus
  • 1 Design of distributed systems
  • Show More...

Any Issues?
X

Feedback on the Current Page

CAPTCHA

Thanks for your feedback!

Feedback submitted to Dagstuhl Publishing

Could not send message

Please try again later or send an E-mail