12 Search Results for "Scoccola, Luis"


Document
The Groupoid-Syntax of Type Theory Is a Set

Authors: Thorsten Altenkirch, Ambrus Kaposi, and Szumi Xie

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 363, 34th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2026)


Abstract
Categories with families (CwFs) have been used to define the semantics of type theory in type theory. In the setting of Homotopy Type Theory (HoTT), one of the limitations of the traditional notion of CwFs is the requirement to set-truncate types, which excludes models based on univalent categories, such as the standard set model. To address this limitation, we introduce the concept of a Groupoid Category with Families (GCwF). This framework truncates types at the groupoid level and incorporates coherence equations, providing a natural extension of the CwF framework when starting from a 1-category. We demonstrate that the initial GCwF for a type theory with a base family of sets and Π-types (groupoid-syntax) is set-truncated. Consequently, this allows us to utilize the conventional intrinsic syntax of type theory while enabling interpretations in semantically richer and more natural models. All constructions in this paper were formalised in Cubical Agda.

Cite as

Thorsten Altenkirch, Ambrus Kaposi, and Szumi Xie. The Groupoid-Syntax of Type Theory Is a Set. In 34th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2026). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 363, pp. 40:1-40:23, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2026)


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@InProceedings{altenkirch_et_al:LIPIcs.CSL.2026.40,
  author =	{Altenkirch, Thorsten and Kaposi, Ambrus and Xie, Szumi},
  title =	{{The Groupoid-Syntax of Type Theory Is a Set}},
  booktitle =	{34th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2026)},
  pages =	{40:1--40:23},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-411-6},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2026},
  volume =	{363},
  editor =	{Guerrini, Stefano and K\"{o}nig, Barbara},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CSL.2026.40},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-254650},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CSL.2026.40},
  annote =	{Keywords: Categorical models of type theory, category with families, groupoids, coherence, homotopy type theory}
}
Document
On Left Adjoints Preserving Colimits in HoTT

Authors: Perry Hart

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 363, 34th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2026)


Abstract
We examine how the standard proof that left adjoints preserve colimits behaves in the setting of wild categories, a natural setting for synthetic homotopy theory inside homotopy type theory. We prove that the proof may fail for adjunctions between wild categories. Our core contribution, however, is a sufficient condition on the left adjoint for the proof to go through. The condition, called 2-coherence, expresses that the naturality structure of the hom-isomorphism commutes with composition of morphisms. We present two useful examples of this condition in action. First, we use it, along with a new version of a known trick for homogeneous types, to show that the suspension functor preserves graph-indexed colimits. Second, we show that every modality, viewed as a functor on coslices of a type universe, is 2-coherent as a left adjoint to the forgetful functor from the subcategory of modal types, thereby proving this subcategory is cocomplete. We have formalized our main results in Agda.

Cite as

Perry Hart. On Left Adjoints Preserving Colimits in HoTT. In 34th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2026). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 363, pp. 20:1-20:17, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2026)


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@InProceedings{hart:LIPIcs.CSL.2026.20,
  author =	{Hart, Perry},
  title =	{{On Left Adjoints Preserving Colimits in HoTT}},
  booktitle =	{34th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2026)},
  pages =	{20:1--20:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-411-6},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2026},
  volume =	{363},
  editor =	{Guerrini, Stefano and K\"{o}nig, Barbara},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CSL.2026.20},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-254442},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CSL.2026.20},
  annote =	{Keywords: wild categories, colimits, adjunctions, homotopy type theory, category theory, synthetic homotopy theory, higher inductive types, modalities}
}
Document
Formalizing Equivalences Without Tears

Authors: Tom de Jong

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 336, 30th International Conference on Types for Proofs and Programs (TYPES 2024)


Abstract
This expository note describes two convenient techniques in the context of homotopy type theory for proving - and formalizing - that a given map is an equivalence. The first technique decomposes the map as a series of basic equivalences, while the second refines this approach using the 3-for-2 property of equivalences. The techniques are illustrated by proving a basic result in synthetic homotopy theory.

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Tom de Jong. Formalizing Equivalences Without Tears. In 30th International Conference on Types for Proofs and Programs (TYPES 2024). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 336, pp. 1:1-1:6, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{dejong:LIPIcs.TYPES.2024.1,
  author =	{de Jong, Tom},
  title =	{{Formalizing Equivalences Without Tears}},
  booktitle =	{30th International Conference on Types for Proofs and Programs (TYPES 2024)},
  pages =	{1:1--1:6},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-376-8},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{336},
  editor =	{M{\o}gelberg, Rasmus Ejlers and van den Berg, Benno},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.TYPES.2024.1},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-233632},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.TYPES.2024.1},
  annote =	{Keywords: 3-for-2 property, 2-out-of-3 property, definitional equality, equivalence, formalization of mathematics, synthetic homotopy theory, type theory}
}
Document
Sparsification of the Generalized Persistence Diagrams for Scalability Through Gradient Descent

Authors: Mathieu Carrière, Seunghyun Kim, and Woojin Kim

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 332, 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)


Abstract
The generalized persistence diagram (GPD) is a natural extension of the classical persistence barcode to the setting of multi-parameter persistence and beyond. The GPD is defined as an integer-valued function whose domain is the set of intervals in the indexing poset of a persistence module, and is known to be able to capture richer topological information than its single-parameter counterpart. However, computing the GPD is computationally prohibitive due to the sheer size of the interval set. Restricting the GPD to a subset of intervals provides a way to manage this complexity, compromising discriminating power to some extent. However, identifying and computing an effective restriction of the domain that minimizes the loss of discriminating power remains an open challenge. In this work, we introduce a novel method for optimizing the domain of the GPD through gradient descent optimization. To achieve this, we introduce a loss function tailored to optimize the selection of intervals, balancing computational efficiency and discriminative accuracy. The design of the loss function is based on the known erosion stability property of the GPD. We showcase the efficiency of our sparsification method for dataset classification in supervised machine learning. Experimental results demonstrate that our sparsification method significantly reduces the time required for computing the GPDs associated to several datasets, while maintaining classification accuracies comparable to those achieved using full GPDs. Our method thus opens the way for the use of GPD-based methods to applications at an unprecedented scale.

Cite as

Mathieu Carrière, Seunghyun Kim, and Woojin Kim. Sparsification of the Generalized Persistence Diagrams for Scalability Through Gradient Descent. In 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 332, pp. 29:1-29:17, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{carriere_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.29,
  author =	{Carri\`{e}re, Mathieu and Kim, Seunghyun and Kim, Woojin},
  title =	{{Sparsification of the Generalized Persistence Diagrams for Scalability Through Gradient Descent}},
  booktitle =	{41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)},
  pages =	{29:1--29:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-370-6},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{332},
  editor =	{Aichholzer, Oswin and Wang, Haitao},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.29},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-231810},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.29},
  annote =	{Keywords: Multi-parameter persistent homology, Generalized persistence diagram, Generalized rank invariant, Non-convex optimization, Gradient descent}
}
Document
A Sparse Multicover Bifiltration of Linear Size

Authors: Ángel Javier Alonso

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 332, 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)


Abstract
The k-cover of a point cloud X of ℝ^d at radius r is the set of all those points within distance r of at least k points of X. By varying r and k we obtain a two-parameter filtration known as the multicover bifiltration. This bifiltration has received attention recently due to being choice-free and robust to outliers. However, it is hard to compute: the smallest known equivalent simplicial bifiltration has O(|X|^{d+1}) simplices. In this paper we introduce a (1+ε)-approximation of the multicover bifiltration of linear size O(|X|), for fixed d and ε. The methods also apply to the subdivision Rips bifiltration on metric spaces of bounded doubling dimension yielding analogous results.

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Ángel Javier Alonso. A Sparse Multicover Bifiltration of Linear Size. In 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 332, pp. 6:1-6:18, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{alonso:LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.6,
  author =	{Alonso, \'{A}ngel Javier},
  title =	{{A Sparse Multicover Bifiltration of Linear Size}},
  booktitle =	{41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)},
  pages =	{6:1--6:18},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-370-6},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{332},
  editor =	{Aichholzer, Oswin and Wang, Haitao},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.6},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-231587},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.6},
  annote =	{Keywords: Multicover, Approximation, Sparsification, Multiparameter persistence}
}
Document
Decomposing Multiparameter Persistence Modules

Authors: Tamal K. Dey, Jan Jendrysiak, and Michael Kerber

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 332, 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)


Abstract
Dey and Xin (J.Appl.Comput.Top., 2022) describe an algorithm to decompose finitely presented multiparameter persistence modules using a matrix reduction algorithm. Their algorithm only works for modules whose generators and relations are distinctly graded. We extend their approach to work on all finitely presented modules and introduce several improvements that lead to significant speed-ups in practice. Our algorithm is fixed-parameter tractable with respect to the maximal number of relations of the same degree and with further optimisation we obtain an O(n³) time algorithm for interval-decomposable modules. In particular, we can decide interval-decomposability in this time. As a by-product to the proofs of correctness we develop a theory of parameter restriction for persistence modules. Our algorithm is implemented as a software library aida, the first to enable the decomposition of large inputs. We show its capabilities via extensive experimental evaluation.

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Tamal K. Dey, Jan Jendrysiak, and Michael Kerber. Decomposing Multiparameter Persistence Modules. In 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 332, pp. 41:1-41:19, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{dey_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.41,
  author =	{Dey, Tamal K. and Jendrysiak, Jan and Kerber, Michael},
  title =	{{Decomposing Multiparameter Persistence Modules}},
  booktitle =	{41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)},
  pages =	{41:1--41:19},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-370-6},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{332},
  editor =	{Aichholzer, Oswin and Wang, Haitao},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.41},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-231939},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.41},
  annote =	{Keywords: Topological Data Analysis, Multiparameter Persistence Modules, Persistence, Decomposition}
}
Document
Super-Polynomial Growth of the Generalized Persistence Diagram

Authors: Donghan Kim, Woojin Kim, and Wonjun Lee

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 332, 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)


Abstract
The Generalized Persistence Diagram (GPD) for multi-parameter persistence naturally extends the classical notion of persistence diagram for one-parameter persistence. However, unlike its classical counterpart, computing the GPD remains a significant challenge. The main hurdle is that, while the GPD is defined as the Möbius inversion of the Generalized Rank Invariant (GRI), computing the GRI is intractable due to the formidable size of its domain, i.e., the set of all connected and convex subsets in a finite grid in ℝ^d with d ≥ 2. This computational intractability suggests seeking alternative approaches to computing the GPD. In order to study the complexity associated to computing the GPD, it is useful to consider its classical one-parameter counterpart, where for a filtration of a simplicial complex with n simplices, its persistence diagram contains at most n points. This observation leads to the question: Given a d-parameter simplicial filtration, could the cardinality of its GPD (specifically, the support of the GPD) also be bounded by a polynomial in the number of simplices in the filtration? This is the case for d = 1, where we compute the persistence diagram directly at the simplicial filtration level. If this were also the case for d ≥ 2, it might be possible to compute the GPD directly and much more efficiently without relying on the GRI. We show that the answer to the question above is negative, demonstrating the inherent difficulty of computing the GPD. More specifically, we construct a sequence of d-parameter simplicial filtrations where the cardinalities of their GPDs are not bounded by any polynomial in the number of simplices. Furthermore, we show that several commonly used methods for constructing multi-parameter filtrations can give rise to such "wild" filtrations.

Cite as

Donghan Kim, Woojin Kim, and Wonjun Lee. Super-Polynomial Growth of the Generalized Persistence Diagram. In 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 332, pp. 64:1-64:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{kim_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.64,
  author =	{Kim, Donghan and Kim, Woojin and Lee, Wonjun},
  title =	{{Super-Polynomial Growth of the Generalized Persistence Diagram}},
  booktitle =	{41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)},
  pages =	{64:1--64:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-370-6},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{332},
  editor =	{Aichholzer, Oswin and Wang, Haitao},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.64},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-232162},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.64},
  annote =	{Keywords: Persistent homology, M\"{o}bius inversion, Multiparameter persistence, Generalized persistence diagram, Generalized rank invariant}
}
Document
Computing Betti Tables and Minimal Presentations of Zero-Dimensional Persistent Homology

Authors: Dmitriy Morozov and Luis Scoccola

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 332, 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)


Abstract
The Betti tables of a multigraded module encode the grades at which there is an algebraic change in the module. Multigraded modules show up in many areas of pure and applied mathematics, and in particular in topological data analysis, where they are known as persistence modules, and where their Betti tables describe the places at which the homology of filtered simplicial complexes changes. Although Betti tables of singly and bigraded modules are already being used in applications of topological data analysis, their computation in the bigraded case (which relies on an algorithm that is cubic in the size of the filtered simplicial complex) is a bottleneck when working with large datasets. We show that, in the special case of 0-dimensional homology (relevant for clustering and graph classification) Betti tables of bigraded modules can be computed in log-linear time. We also consider the problem of computing minimal presentations, and show that minimal presentations of 0-dimensional persistent homology can be computed in quadratic time, regardless of the grading poset.

Cite as

Dmitriy Morozov and Luis Scoccola. Computing Betti Tables and Minimal Presentations of Zero-Dimensional Persistent Homology. In 41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 332, pp. 69:1-69:15, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{morozov_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.69,
  author =	{Morozov, Dmitriy and Scoccola, Luis},
  title =	{{Computing Betti Tables and Minimal Presentations of Zero-Dimensional Persistent Homology}},
  booktitle =	{41st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2025)},
  pages =	{69:1--69:15},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-370-6},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{332},
  editor =	{Aichholzer, Oswin and Wang, Haitao},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.69},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-232219},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2025.69},
  annote =	{Keywords: Multiparameter persistence, Zero-dimensional homology, Minimal presentation, Betti table}
}
Document
Coslice Colimits in Homotopy Type Theory

Authors: Perry Hart and Kuen-Bang Hou (Favonia)

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 326, 33rd EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2025)


Abstract
We contribute to the theory of (homotopy) colimits inside homotopy type theory. The heart of our work characterizes the connection between colimits in coslices of a universe, called coslice colimits, and colimits in the universe (i.e., ordinary colimits). To derive this characterization, we find an explicit construction of colimits in coslices that is tailored to reveal the connection. We use the construction to derive properties of colimits. Notably, we prove that the forgetful functor from a coslice creates colimits over trees. We also use the construction to examine how colimits interact with orthogonal factorization systems and with cohomology theories. As a consequence of their interaction with orthogonal factorization systems, all pointed colimits (special kinds of coslice colimits) preserve n-connectedness, which implies that higher groups are closed under colimits on directed graphs. We have formalized our main construction of the coslice colimit functor in Agda.

Cite as

Perry Hart and Kuen-Bang Hou (Favonia). Coslice Colimits in Homotopy Type Theory. In 33rd EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 326, pp. 46:1-46:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{hart_et_al:LIPIcs.CSL.2025.46,
  author =	{Hart, Perry and Hou (Favonia), Kuen-Bang},
  title =	{{Coslice Colimits in Homotopy Type Theory}},
  booktitle =	{33rd EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2025)},
  pages =	{46:1--46:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-362-1},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{326},
  editor =	{Endrullis, J\"{o}rg and Schmitz, Sylvain},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CSL.2025.46},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-228039},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CSL.2025.46},
  annote =	{Keywords: colimits, homotopy type theory, category theory, higher inductive types, synthetic homotopy theory}
}
Document
FibeRed: Fiberwise Dimensionality Reduction of Topologically Complex Data with Vector Bundles

Authors: Luis Scoccola and Jose A. Perea

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 258, 39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023)


Abstract
Datasets with non-trivial large scale topology can be hard to embed in low-dimensional Euclidean space with existing dimensionality reduction algorithms. We propose to model topologically complex datasets using vector bundles, in such a way that the base space accounts for the large scale topology, while the fibers account for the local geometry. This allows one to reduce the dimensionality of the fibers, while preserving the large scale topology. We formalize this point of view and, as an application, we describe a dimensionality reduction algorithm based on topological inference for vector bundles. The algorithm takes as input a dataset together with an initial representation in Euclidean space, assumed to recover part of its large scale topology, and outputs a new representation that integrates local representations obtained through local linear dimensionality reduction. We demonstrate this algorithm on examples coming from dynamical systems and chemistry. In these examples, our algorithm is able to learn topologically faithful embeddings of the data in lower target dimension than various well known metric-based dimensionality reduction algorithms.

Cite as

Luis Scoccola and Jose A. Perea. FibeRed: Fiberwise Dimensionality Reduction of Topologically Complex Data with Vector Bundles. In 39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 258, pp. 56:1-56:18, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)


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@InProceedings{scoccola_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.56,
  author =	{Scoccola, Luis and Perea, Jose A.},
  title =	{{FibeRed: Fiberwise Dimensionality Reduction of Topologically Complex Data with Vector Bundles}},
  booktitle =	{39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023)},
  pages =	{56:1--56:18},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-273-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2023},
  volume =	{258},
  editor =	{Chambers, Erin W. and Gudmundsson, Joachim},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.56},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-179068},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.56},
  annote =	{Keywords: topological inference, dimensionality reduction, vector bundle, cocycle}
}
Document
Toroidal Coordinates: Decorrelating Circular Coordinates with Lattice Reduction

Authors: Luis Scoccola, Hitesh Gakhar, Johnathan Bush, Nikolas Schonsheck, Tatum Rask, Ling Zhou, and Jose A. Perea

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 258, 39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023)


Abstract
The circular coordinates algorithm of de Silva, Morozov, and Vejdemo-Johansson takes as input a dataset together with a cohomology class representing a 1-dimensional hole in the data; the output is a map from the data into the circle that captures this hole, and that is of minimum energy in a suitable sense. However, when applied to several cohomology classes, the output circle-valued maps can be "geometrically correlated" even if the chosen cohomology classes are linearly independent. It is shown in the original work that less correlated maps can be obtained with suitable integer linear combinations of the cohomology classes, with the linear combinations being chosen by inspection. In this paper, we identify a formal notion of geometric correlation between circle-valued maps which, in the Riemannian manifold case, corresponds to the Dirichlet form, a bilinear form derived from the Dirichlet energy. We describe a systematic procedure for constructing low energy torus-valued maps on data, starting from a set of linearly independent cohomology classes. We showcase our procedure with computational examples. Our main algorithm is based on the Lenstra-Lenstra-Lovász algorithm from computational number theory.

Cite as

Luis Scoccola, Hitesh Gakhar, Johnathan Bush, Nikolas Schonsheck, Tatum Rask, Ling Zhou, and Jose A. Perea. Toroidal Coordinates: Decorrelating Circular Coordinates with Lattice Reduction. In 39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 258, pp. 57:1-57:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)


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@InProceedings{scoccola_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.57,
  author =	{Scoccola, Luis and Gakhar, Hitesh and Bush, Johnathan and Schonsheck, Nikolas and Rask, Tatum and Zhou, Ling and Perea, Jose A.},
  title =	{{Toroidal Coordinates: Decorrelating Circular Coordinates with Lattice Reduction}},
  booktitle =	{39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023)},
  pages =	{57:1--57:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-273-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2023},
  volume =	{258},
  editor =	{Chambers, Erin W. and Gudmundsson, Joachim},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.57},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-179073},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.57},
  annote =	{Keywords: dimensionality reduction, lattice reduction, Dirichlet energy, harmonic, cocycle}
}
Document
The Degree-Rips Complexes of an Annulus with Outliers

Authors: Alexander Rolle

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 224, 38th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2022)


Abstract
The degree-Rips bifiltration is the most computable of the parameter-free, density-sensitive bifiltrations in topological data analysis. It is known that this construction is stable to small perturbations of the input data, but its robustness to outliers is not well understood. In recent work, Blumberg-Lesnick prove a result in this direction using the Prokhorov distance and homotopy interleavings. Based on experimental evaluation, they argue that a more refined approach is desirable, and suggest the framework of homology inference. Motivated by these experiments, we consider a probability measure that is uniform with high density on an annulus, and uniform with low density on the disc inside the annulus. We compute the degree-Rips complexes of this probability space up to homotopy type, using the Adamaszek-Adams computation of the Vietoris-Rips complexes of the circle. These degree-Rips complexes are the limit objects for the Blumberg-Lesnick experiments. We argue that the homology inference approach has strong explanatory power in this case, and suggest studying the limit objects directly as a strategy for further work.

Cite as

Alexander Rolle. The Degree-Rips Complexes of an Annulus with Outliers. In 38th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2022). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 224, pp. 58:1-58:14, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2022)


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@InProceedings{rolle:LIPIcs.SoCG.2022.58,
  author =	{Rolle, Alexander},
  title =	{{The Degree-Rips Complexes of an Annulus with Outliers}},
  booktitle =	{38th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2022)},
  pages =	{58:1--58:14},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-227-3},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2022},
  volume =	{224},
  editor =	{Goaoc, Xavier and Kerber, Michael},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2022.58},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-160664},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2022.58},
  annote =	{Keywords: multi-parameter persistent homology, stability, homology inference}
}
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