52 Search Results for "Conte, Alessio"


Volume

OASIcs, Volume 132

From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday

Grossi's Festschrift, July 25, 2025, Venice, Italy

Editors: Alessio Conte, Andrea Marino, Giovanna Rosone, and Jeffrey Scott Vitter

Document
Edge Clique Partition and Cover Beyond Independence

Authors: Fedor V. Fomin, Petr A. Golovach, Danil Sagunov, and Kirill Simonov

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 351, 33rd Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA 2025)


Abstract
Covering and partitioning the edges of a graph into cliques are classical problems at the intersection of combinatorial optimization and graph theory, having been studied through a range of algorithmic and complexity-theoretic lenses. Despite the well-known fixed-parameter tractability of these problems when parameterized by the total number of cliques, such a parameterization often fails to be meaningful for sparse graphs. In many real-world instances, on the other hand, the minimum number of cliques in an edge cover or partition can be very close to the size of a maximum independent set α(G). Motivated by this observation, we investigate above-α parameterizations of the edge clique cover and partition problems. Concretely, we introduce and study Edge Clique Cover Above Independent Set (ECC/α) and Edge Clique Partition Above Independent Set (ECP/α), where the goal is to cover or partition all edges of a graph using at most α(G) + k cliques, and k is the parameter. Our main results reveal a distinct complexity landscape for the two variants. We show that ECP/α is fixed-parameter tractable, whereas ECC/α is NP-complete for all k ≥ 2, yet can be solved in polynomial time for k ∈ {0,1}. These findings highlight intriguing differences between the two problems when viewed through the lens of parameterization above a natural lower bound. Finally, we demonstrate that ECC/α becomes fixed-parameter tractable when parameterized by k + ω(G), where ω(G) is the size of a maximum clique of the graph G. This result is particularly relevant for sparse graphs, in which ω is typically small. For H-minor free graphs, we design a subexponential algorithm of running time f(H)^√k ⋅ n^𝒪(1).

Cite as

Fedor V. Fomin, Petr A. Golovach, Danil Sagunov, and Kirill Simonov. Edge Clique Partition and Cover Beyond Independence. In 33rd Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 351, pp. 43:1-43:16, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{fomin_et_al:LIPIcs.ESA.2025.43,
  author =	{Fomin, Fedor V. and Golovach, Petr A. and Sagunov, Danil and Simonov, Kirill},
  title =	{{Edge Clique Partition and Cover Beyond Independence}},
  booktitle =	{33rd Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA 2025)},
  pages =	{43:1--43:16},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-395-9},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{351},
  editor =	{Benoit, Anne and Kaplan, Haim and Wild, Sebastian and Herman, Grzegorz},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2025.43},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-245113},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2025.43},
  annote =	{Keywords: edge clique partition, edge clique cover, independence number, parameterized complexity, above guarantee}
}
Document
Enumerating Minimal Dominating Sets and Variants in Chordal Bipartite Graphs

Authors: Emanuel Castelo, Oscar Defrain, and Guilherme C. M. Gomes

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 349, 19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025)


Abstract
Enumerating minimal dominating sets with polynomial delay in bipartite graphs is a long-standing open problem. To date, even the subcase of chordal bipartite graphs is open, with the best known algorithm due to Golovach, Heggernes, Kanté, Kratsch, Sæther, and Villanger running in incremental-polynomial time. We improve on this result by providing a polynomial delay and space algorithm enumerating minimal dominating sets in chordal bipartite graphs. Additionally, we show that the total and connected variants admit polynomial and incremental-polynomial delay algorithms, respectively, within the same class. This provides an alternative proof of a result by Golovach et al. for total dominating sets, and answers an open question for the connected variant. Finally, we give evidence that the techniques used in this paper cannot be generalized to bipartite graphs for (total) minimal dominating sets, unless P = NP, and show that enumerating minimal connected dominating sets in bipartite graphs is harder than enumerating minimal transversals in general hypergraphs.

Cite as

Emanuel Castelo, Oscar Defrain, and Guilherme C. M. Gomes. Enumerating Minimal Dominating Sets and Variants in Chordal Bipartite Graphs. In 19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 349, pp. 15:1-15:15, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{castelo_et_al:LIPIcs.WADS.2025.15,
  author =	{Castelo, Emanuel and Defrain, Oscar and C. M. Gomes, Guilherme},
  title =	{{Enumerating Minimal Dominating Sets and Variants in Chordal Bipartite Graphs}},
  booktitle =	{19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025)},
  pages =	{15:1--15:15},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-398-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{349},
  editor =	{Morin, Pat and Oh, Eunjin},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.WADS.2025.15},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-242467},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.WADS.2025.15},
  annote =	{Keywords: algorithmic enumeration, minimal dominating sets, connected dominating sets, total dominating sets, chordal bipartite graphs, sequential method, polynomial delay}
}
Document
On the Enumeration of Signatures of XOR-CNF’s

Authors: Nadia Creignou, Oscar Defrain, Frédéric Olive, and Simon Vilmin

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 349, 19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025)


Abstract
Given a CNF formula φ with clauses C_1, … , C_m over a set of variables V, a truth assignment 𝐚: V → {0, 1} generates a binary sequence σ_φ(𝐚) = (C_1(𝐚), …, C_m(𝐚)), called a signature of φ, where C_i(𝐚) = 1 if clause C_i evaluates to 1 under assignment 𝐚, and C_i(𝐚) = 0 otherwise. Signatures and their associated generation problems have given rise to new yet promising research questions in algorithmic enumeration. In a recent paper, Bérczi et al. interestingly proved that generating signatures of a CNF is tractable despite the fact that verifying a solution is hard. They also showed the hardness of finding maximal signatures of an arbitrary CNF due to the intractability of satisfiability in general. Their contribution leaves open the problem of efficiently generating maximal signatures for tractable classes of CNFs, i.e., those for which satisfiability can be solved in polynomial time. Stepping into that direction, we completely characterize the complexity of generating all, minimal, and maximal signatures for XOR-CNF’s.

Cite as

Nadia Creignou, Oscar Defrain, Frédéric Olive, and Simon Vilmin. On the Enumeration of Signatures of XOR-CNF’s. In 19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 349, pp. 19:1-19:14, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{creignou_et_al:LIPIcs.WADS.2025.19,
  author =	{Creignou, Nadia and Defrain, Oscar and Olive, Fr\'{e}d\'{e}ric and Vilmin, Simon},
  title =	{{On the Enumeration of Signatures of XOR-CNF’s}},
  booktitle =	{19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025)},
  pages =	{19:1--19:14},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-398-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{349},
  editor =	{Morin, Pat and Oh, Eunjin},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.WADS.2025.19},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-242508},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.WADS.2025.19},
  annote =	{Keywords: Algorithmic enumeration, XOR-CNF, signatures, maximal bipartite subgraphs enumeration, extension, proximity search}
}
Document
Complete Volume
OASIcs, Volume 132, Grossi's Festschrift, Complete Volume

Authors: Alessio Conte, Andrea Marino, Giovanna Rosone, and Jeffrey Scott Vitter

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
OASIcs, Volume 132, Grossi's Festschrift, Complete Volume

Cite as

From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 1-312, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@Proceedings{conte_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi,
  title =	{{OASIcs, Volume 132, Grossi's Festschrift, Complete Volume}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{1--312},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-243429},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi},
  annote =	{Keywords: OASIcs, Volume 132, Grossi's Festschrift, Complete Volume}
}
Document
Front Matter
Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization

Authors: Alessio Conte, Andrea Marino, Giovanna Rosone, and Jeffrey Scott Vitter

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization

Cite as

From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 0:i-0:xxxii, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{conte_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.0,
  author =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  title =	{{Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{0:i--0:xxxii},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.0},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-239054},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.0},
  annote =	{Keywords: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization}
}
Document
Research
An Efficient Heuristic for Graph Edit Distance

Authors: Xiaoyang Chen, Yujia Wang, Hongwei Huo, and Jeffrey Scott Vitter

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
The graph edit distance (GED) is a flexible distance measure widely used in many applications. Existing GED computation methods are usually based upon the tree-based search algorithm that explores all possible vertex (or edge) mappings between two compared graphs. During this process, various GED lower bounds are adopted as heuristic estimations to accelerate the tree-based search algorithm. For the first time, we analyze the relationship among three state-of-the-art GED lower bounds, label edit distance (LED), Hausdorff edit distance (HED), and branch edit distance (BED). Specifically, we demonstrate that BED(G, Q) ≥ HED(G, Q) and BED(G, Q) ≥ LED(G, Q) for any two undirected graphs G and Q. Furthermore, for BED we propose an efficient heuristic BED^+ for improving the tree-based search algorithm. Extensive experiments on real and synthetic datasets confirm that BED^+ achieves smaller deviation and larger solvable ratios than LED, HED and BED when they are employed as heuristic estimations. The source code is available online.

Cite as

Xiaoyang Chen, Yujia Wang, Hongwei Huo, and Jeffrey Scott Vitter. An Efficient Heuristic for Graph Edit Distance. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 1:1-1:18, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{chen_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.1,
  author =	{Chen, Xiaoyang and Wang, Yujia and Huo, Hongwei and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  title =	{{An Efficient Heuristic for Graph Edit Distance}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{1:1--1:18},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.1},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238004},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.1},
  annote =	{Keywords: Graph edit distance, Label edit distance, Hausdorff edit distance, Branch edit distance, Tree-based search, Heuristics}
}
Document
Research
On the Construction of Elastic Degenerate Strings

Authors: Nicola Rizzo, Veli Mäkinen, and Nadia Pisanti

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
An elastic degenerate string (EDS) is a sequence of sets of strings. In the context of bioinformatics, EDSes can be used to represent the variations observed in a population from its consensus genome. Pattern matching and comparison problems on EDSes have been widely studied in the literature, but their construction has been largely omitted. We fill this gap by showing how algorithms originally developed for related problems of founder reconstruction can be adapted to minimize the total cardinality of the EDS sets and total length of the EDS strings in linear time, given suitable multiple alignments representing the input data.

Cite as

Nicola Rizzo, Veli Mäkinen, and Nadia Pisanti. On the Construction of Elastic Degenerate Strings. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 2:1-2:13, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{rizzo_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.2,
  author =	{Rizzo, Nicola and M\"{a}kinen, Veli and Pisanti, Nadia},
  title =	{{On the Construction of Elastic Degenerate Strings}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{2:1--2:13},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.2},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238014},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.2},
  annote =	{Keywords: multiple sequence alignment, pattern matching, data structures, segmentation algorithms, founder reconstruction, dynamic programming, semi-dynamic range minimum queries, positional Burrows-Wheeler transform}
}
Document
Education
"Strutture Di Dati e Algoritmi. Progettazione, Analisi e Visualizzazione", a Book Beating Its Own Drum

Authors: Anna Bernasconi and Linda Pagli

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
In this contribution, we discuss the innovative approach taken by Roberto Grossi and his co-authors in their book "Strutture di dati e algoritmi. Progettazione, analisi e visualizzazione," which aims to bridge the gap between the theoretical and practical aspects of algorithms. Unlike traditional texts that either focus on formal mathematical analysis or practical implementation, this book adopts an intermediate approach that emphasizes both programming skills and theoretical understanding. This contribution reflects our experience as instructors of the introductory algorithms course in the Computer Science degree program at the University of Pisa.

Cite as

Anna Bernasconi and Linda Pagli. "Strutture Di Dati e Algoritmi. Progettazione, Analisi e Visualizzazione", a Book Beating Its Own Drum. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 3:1-3:5, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{bernasconi_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.3,
  author =	{Bernasconi, Anna and Pagli, Linda},
  title =	{{"Strutture Di Dati e Algoritmi. Progettazione, Analisi e Visualizzazione", a Book Beating Its Own Drum}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{3:1--3:5},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.3},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238028},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.3},
  annote =	{Keywords: Algorithms, C-Programming, Basics of Computational Thinking}
}
Document
Research
On Graph Burning and Edge Burning

Authors: Giuseppe F. Italiano, Athanasios L. Konstantinidis, and Manas Jyoti Kashyop

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
Graph burning is a deterministic, discrete-time process that models how influence or contagion spreads in a graph. Initially, all vertices are unburned. At each round, one new vertex is chosen to burn. Once a vertex is burned, in the next round each of its unburned neighbors become burned. The process ends when all vertices are burned. The burning number of a graph is the minimum number of rounds needed for the process to end. Very recently, a variant called edge burning was introduced, where instead of vertices we burn edges: at each round one new edge is burned. Once an edge is burned, in the next round all its unburned incident edges become burned. The edge burning number is the minimum number of rounds that are needed to burn all the edges. In this paper, we present a systematic study of edge burning and provide some new results for graph burning. First, we show a tight relationship between the edge burning number and the burning number of a given graph: specifically, their absolute difference is at most 1. Moreover, we show that the edge burning number of a graph is equal to the graph burning number of its line graph. On the computation complexity side, we show that the edge burning problem is NP-complete, but can be solved in linear time on paths, split graphs, and cographs. Furthermore, we give an XP algorithm when the edge burning problem is parameterized by the diameter of the input graph and a linear kernel when parameterized by the neighborhood diversity. For the graph burning problem, we provide 2-approximation algorithms when either the solution is part of the input or forced to form a path.

Cite as

Giuseppe F. Italiano, Athanasios L. Konstantinidis, and Manas Jyoti Kashyop. On Graph Burning and Edge Burning. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 4:1-4:18, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{italiano_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.4,
  author =	{Italiano, Giuseppe F. and Konstantinidis, Athanasios L. and Kashyop, Manas Jyoti},
  title =	{{On Graph Burning and Edge Burning}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{4:1--4:18},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.4},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238039},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.4},
  annote =	{Keywords: Burning Number, Graph Burning, Edge Burning, Approximation}
}
Document
Research
Generalized Fibonacci Cubes Based on Swap and Mismatch Distance

Authors: Marcella Anselmo, Giuseppa Castiglione, Manuela Flores, Dora Giammarresi, Maria Madonia, and Sabrina Mantaci

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
The hypercube of dimension n is the graph with 2ⁿ vertices associated to all binary words of length n and edges connecting pairs of vertices with Hamming distance equal to 1. Here, an edit distance based on swaps and mismatches is considered and referred to as tilde-distance. Accordingly, the tilde-hypercube is defined, with edges linking words having tilde-distance equal to 1. The focus is on the subgraphs of the tilde-hypercube obtained by removing all vertices having a given word as factor. If the word is 11, then the subgraph is called tilde-Fibonacci cube; in the case of a generic word, it is called generalized tilde-Fibonacci cube. The paper surveys recent results on the definition and characterization of those words that define generalized tilde-Fibonacci cubes that are isometric subgraphs of the tilde-hypercube. Finally, a special attention is given to the study of the tilde-Fibonacci cubes.

Cite as

Marcella Anselmo, Giuseppa Castiglione, Manuela Flores, Dora Giammarresi, Maria Madonia, and Sabrina Mantaci. Generalized Fibonacci Cubes Based on Swap and Mismatch Distance. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 5:1-5:14, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{anselmo_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.5,
  author =	{Anselmo, Marcella and Castiglione, Giuseppa and Flores, Manuela and Giammarresi, Dora and Madonia, Maria and Mantaci, Sabrina},
  title =	{{Generalized Fibonacci Cubes Based on Swap and Mismatch Distance}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{5:1--5:14},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.5},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238044},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.5},
  annote =	{Keywords: Swap and mismatch distance, Isometric words, Hypercube}
}
Document
Research
Compact Data Structures for Collections of Sets

Authors: Jarno N. Alanko, Philip Bille, Inge Li Gørtz, Gonzalo Navarro, and Simon J. Puglisi

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
We define a new entropy measure L(𝒮), called the containment entropy, for a set 𝒮 of sets, which considers the fact that some sets can be contained in others. We show how to represent 𝒮 within space close to L(𝒮) so that any element of any set can be retrieved in logarithmic time. We extend the result to predecessor and successor queries and show how some common set operations can be implemented efficiently.

Cite as

Jarno N. Alanko, Philip Bille, Inge Li Gørtz, Gonzalo Navarro, and Simon J. Puglisi. Compact Data Structures for Collections of Sets. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 6:1-6:7, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{alanko_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.6,
  author =	{Alanko, Jarno N. and Bille, Philip and G{\o}rtz, Inge Li and Navarro, Gonzalo and Puglisi, Simon J.},
  title =	{{Compact Data Structures for Collections of Sets}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{6:1--6:7},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.6},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238051},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.6},
  annote =	{Keywords: Compressed data structures, entropy of sets, data compression}
}
Document
Research
Conditional Lower Bounds for String Matching in Labelled Graphs

Authors: Massimo Equi

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
The problem of String Matching in Labelled Graphs (SMLG) is one possible generalization of the classic problem of finding a string inside another of greater length. In its most general form, SMLG asks to find a match for a string into a graph, which can be directed or undirected. As for string matching, many different variations are possible. For example, the match could be exact or approximate, and the match could lie on a path or a walk. Some of these variations easily fall into the NP-hard realm, while other variants are solvable in polynomial time. For the latter ones, fine-grained complexity has been a game changer in proving quadratic conditional lower bounds, allowing to finally close the gap with those upper bounds that remained unmatched for almost two decades. If the match is allowed to be approximate, SMLG enjoys the same conditional quadratic lower bounds shown for example for edit distance (Backurs and Indyk, STOC '15). The case that really requires ad hoc conditional lower bounds is the one of finding an exact match that lies on a walk. In this work, we focus on explaining various conditional lower bounds for this version of SMLG, with the goal of giving an overall perspective that could help understand which aspects of the problem make it quadratic. We will introduce the reader to the field of fine-grained complexity and show how it can successfully provide the exact type of lower bounds needed for polynomial problems such as SMLG.

Cite as

Massimo Equi. Conditional Lower Bounds for String Matching in Labelled Graphs. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 7:1-7:13, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{equi:OASIcs.Grossi.7,
  author =	{Equi, Massimo},
  title =	{{Conditional Lower Bounds for String Matching in Labelled Graphs}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{7:1--7:13},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.7},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238063},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.7},
  annote =	{Keywords: conditional lower bounds, strong exponential time hypothesis, fine-grained complexity, string matching, graphs}
}
Document
Research
Enumeration of Ordered Trees with Leaf Restrictions

Authors: Yasuaki Kobayashi, Dominik Köppl, Yasuko Matsui, Hirotaka Ono, Toshiki Saitoh, and Yushi Uno

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
An α-ary tree for a constant α ≥ 2 is a rooted tree in which each node has at most α children. A node having no children is called a leaf. For a given rooted tree and a node v, the number of edges from the root to v is called the depth of v. We call a vector w = (w_1,w_2,…, w_d) of nonnegative integers an (α-ary) distribution if there is an α-ary tree T such that the number of leaves at each depth i ∈ [1..d] in T is w_i. Although not every vector of nonnegative integers is a distribution, a distribution can be associated with many α-ary trees. In this paper, we present an algorithm to enumerate all α-ary trees for a given distribution. Our algorithm reports the first tree in O(d + ∑_{i = 1}^d w_i) time, and then each subsequent α-ary tree in O(max_{i = 1}^d w_i) time by representing each tree as the difference from the previous one. The algorithm can be restricted to computing all trees that are full, i.e., trees whose nodes have exactly α or no children.

Cite as

Yasuaki Kobayashi, Dominik Köppl, Yasuko Matsui, Hirotaka Ono, Toshiki Saitoh, and Yushi Uno. Enumeration of Ordered Trees with Leaf Restrictions. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 8:1-8:19, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{kobayashi_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.8,
  author =	{Kobayashi, Yasuaki and K\"{o}ppl, Dominik and Matsui, Yasuko and Ono, Hirotaka and Saitoh, Toshiki and Uno, Yushi},
  title =	{{Enumeration of Ordered Trees with Leaf Restrictions}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{8:1--8:19},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.8},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238077},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.8},
  annote =	{Keywords: binary trees, ordered trees, rooted trees, enumeration algorithm, constant-time delay}
}
Document
Research
On String and Graph Sanitization

Authors: Giulia Bernardini, Huiping Chen, Grigorios Loukides, and Solon P. Pissis

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
Data sanitization is a process that conceals sensitive patterns from a given dataset. A secondary goal is to not severely harm the utility of the underlying data along this process. We survey some recent advancements on two related data sanitization topics: string and graph sanitization. In particular, we highlight the important contributions of our friend Prof. Roberto Grossi along this journey.

Cite as

Giulia Bernardini, Huiping Chen, Grigorios Loukides, and Solon P. Pissis. On String and Graph Sanitization. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 9:1-9:10, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{bernardini_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.9,
  author =	{Bernardini, Giulia and Chen, Huiping and Loukides, Grigorios and Pissis, Solon P.},
  title =	{{On String and Graph Sanitization}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{9:1--9:10},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.9},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238086},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.9},
  annote =	{Keywords: data privacy, data sanitization, string algorithms, graph algorithms}
}
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